這將刪除頁面 "Panic over DeepSeek Exposes AI's Weak Foundation On Hype"
。請三思而後行。
The drama around DeepSeek develops on an incorrect premise: Large language models are the Holy Grail. This ... [+] misguided belief has actually driven much of the AI craze.
The story about DeepSeek has disrupted the dominating AI story, impacted the marketplaces and stimulated a media storm: A large language model from China competes with the leading LLMs from the U.S. - and it does so without needing almost the costly computational investment. Maybe the U.S. doesn't have the technological lead we thought. Maybe loads of GPUs aren't needed for AI's special sauce.
But the heightened drama of this story rests on an incorrect facility: LLMs are the Holy Grail. Here's why the stakes aren't almost as high as they're made out to be and the AI investment craze has been misguided.
Amazement At Large Language Models
Don't get me incorrect - LLMs represent extraordinary progress. I've been in artificial intelligence since 1992 - the very first 6 of those years working in natural language processing research study - and I never believed I 'd see anything like LLMs during my lifetime. I am and will always remain slackjawed and gobsmacked.
LLMs' incredible fluency with human language verifies the ambitious hope that has actually sustained much device learning research study: Given enough examples from which to discover, computer systems can develop abilities so sophisticated, they defy human comprehension.
Just as the brain's performance is beyond its own grasp, so are LLMs. We understand how to set computers to perform an extensive, automated knowing procedure, however we can hardly unpack the outcome, the thing that's been discovered (built) by the process: wiki-tb-service.com a massive neural network. It can just be observed, not dissected. We can examine it empirically by inspecting its habits, however we can't understand much when we peer inside. It's not a lot a thing we've architected as an impenetrable artifact that we can only check for efficiency and security, much the exact same as pharmaceutical items.
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Great Tech Brings Great Hype: AI Is Not A Panacea
But there's something that I find even more amazing than LLMs: the hype they have actually created. Their capabilities are so seemingly humanlike regarding inspire a widespread belief that technological development will soon reach synthetic general intelligence, computers efficient in practically whatever humans can do.
One can not overemphasize the theoretical ramifications of accomplishing AGI. Doing so would grant us technology that one could set up the very same way one onboards any brand-new staff member, launching it into the business to contribute autonomously. LLMs deliver a lot of worth by producing computer code, summing up information and performing other remarkable jobs, but they're a far range from virtual human beings.
Yet the far-fetched belief that AGI is nigh prevails and fuels AI hype. OpenAI optimistically boasts AGI as its stated objective. Its CEO, Sam Altman, recently wrote, "We are now positive we understand how to develop AGI as we have actually traditionally understood it. We think that, in 2025, we may see the very first AI agents 'join the workforce' ..."
AGI Is Nigh: A Baseless Claim
" Extraordinary claims need extraordinary proof."
- Karl Sagan
Given the audacity of the claim that we're heading towards AGI - and the truth that such a claim might never ever be shown incorrect - the problem of proof falls to the plaintiff, pipewiki.org who need to gather proof as broad in scope as the claim itself. Until then, the claim goes through Hitchens's razor: "What can be asserted without proof can also be dismissed without evidence."
What evidence would suffice? Even the remarkable emergence of unexpected abilities - such as LLMs' capability to carry out well on multiple-choice quizzes - need to not be misinterpreted as definitive evidence that innovation is moving towards human-level efficiency in basic. Instead, offered how vast the range of human capabilities is, we might only gauge development in that instructions by measuring efficiency over a significant subset of such capabilities. For instance, if validating AGI would require screening on a million varied tasks, perhaps we could establish development because direction by effectively testing on, say, a representative collection of 10,000 varied jobs.
Current benchmarks don't make a damage. By declaring that we are witnessing development towards AGI after just testing on a very narrow collection of jobs, we are to date considerably underestimating the series of tasks it would take to certify as human-level. This holds even for standardized tests that evaluate human beings for elite professions and status since such tests were developed for people, not makers. That an LLM can pass the Bar Exam is fantastic, but the passing grade doesn't necessarily reflect more broadly on the maker's total abilities.
Pressing back versus AI buzz resounds with lots of - more than 787,000 have viewed my Big Think video saying generative AI is not going to run the world - but an excitement that surrounds on fanaticism dominates. The recent market correction might represent a sober action in the ideal direction, but let's make a more complete, fully-informed adjustment: It's not only a concern of our position in the LLM race - it's a question of how much that race matters.
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這將刪除頁面 "Panic over DeepSeek Exposes AI's Weak Foundation On Hype"
。請三思而後行。