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A collection of common interactive command line user interfaces.
Inquirer.js
strives to be an easily embeddable and beautiful command line interface for Node.js (and perhaps the "CLI Xanadu").
Inquirer.js
should ease the process of
Note:
Inquirer.js
provides the user interface and the inquiry session flow. If you're searching for a full blown command line program utility, then check out commander, vorpal or args.
npm install inquirer
var inquirer = require('inquirer');
inquirer
.prompt([
/* Pass your questions in here */
])
.then(answers => {
// Use user feedback for... whatever!!
})
.catch(error => {
if(error.isTtyError) {
// Prompt couldn't be rendered in the current environment
} else {
// Something else when wrong
}
});
Check out the packages/inquirer/examples/
folder for code and interface examples.
node packages/inquirer/examples/pizza.js
node packages/inquirer/examples/checkbox.js
# etc...
inquirer.prompt(questions) -> promise
Launch the prompt interface (inquiry session)
Rx.Observable
instance)inquirer.registerPrompt(name, prompt)
Register prompt plugins under name
.
type
)inquirer.createPromptModule() -> prompt function
Create a self contained inquirer module. If you don't want to affect other libraries that also rely on inquirer when you overwrite or add new prompt types.
var prompt = inquirer.createPromptModule();
prompt(questions).then(/* ... */);
A question object is a hash
containing question related values:
input
- Possible values: input
, number
, confirm
,
list
, rawlist
, expand
, checkbox
, password
, editor
name
(followed by a colon).numbers
, strings
, or objects
containing a name
(to display in list), a value
(to save in the answers hash), and a short
(to display after selection) properties. The choices array can also contain a Separator
.true
if the value is valid, and an error message (String
) otherwise. If false
is returned, a default error message is provided.true
or false
depending on whether or not this question should be asked. The value can also be a simple boolean.list
, rawList
, expand
or checkbox
.true
default
, choices
(if defined as functions), validate
, filter
and when
functions can be called asynchronously. Either return a promise or use this.async()
to get a callback you'll call with the final value.
{
/* Preferred way: with promise */
filter() {
return new Promise(/* etc... */);
},
/* Legacy way: with this.async */
validate: function (input) {
// Declare function as asynchronous, and save the done callback
var done = this.async();
// Do async stuff
setTimeout(function() {
if (typeof input !== 'number') {
// Pass the return value in the done callback
done('You need to provide a number');
return;
}
// Pass the return value in the done callback
done(null, true);
}, 3000);
}
}
A key/value hash containing the client answers in each prompt.
name
property of the question objectconfirm
: (Boolean)input
: User input (filtered if filter
is defined) (String)number
: User input (filtered if filter
is defined) (Number)rawlist
, list
: Selected choice value (or name if no value specified) (String)
A separator can be added to any choices
array:
// In the question object
choices: [ "Choice A", new inquirer.Separator(), "choice B" ]
// Which'll be displayed this way
[?] What do you want to do?
> Order a pizza
Make a reservation
--------
Ask opening hours
Talk to the receptionist
The constructor takes a facultative String
value that'll be use as the separator. If omitted, the separator will be --------
.
Separator instances have a property type
equal to separator
. This should allow tools façading Inquirer interface from detecting separator types in lists.
Note:: allowed options written inside square brackets (
[]
) are optional. Others are required.
{type: 'list'}
Take type
, name
, message
, choices
[, default
, filter
, loop
] properties. (Note that
default must be the choice index
in the array or a choice value
)
{type: 'rawlist'}
Take type
, name
, message
, choices
[, default
, filter
, loop
] properties. (Note that
default must be the choice index
in the array)
{type: 'expand'}
Take type
, name
, message
, choices
[, default
] properties. (Note that
default must be the choice index
in the array. If default
key not provided, then help
will be used as default choice)
Note that the choices
object will take an extra parameter called key
for the expand
prompt. This parameter must be a single (lowercased) character. The h
option is added by the prompt and shouldn't be defined by the user.
See examples/expand.js
for a running example.
{type: 'checkbox'}
Take type
, name
, message
, choices
[, filter
, validate
, default
, loop
] properties. default
is expected to be an Array of the checked choices value.
Choices marked as {checked: true}
will be checked by default.
Choices whose property disabled
is truthy will be unselectable. If disabled
is a string, then the string will be outputted next to the disabled choice, otherwise it'll default to "Disabled"
. The disabled
property can also be a synchronous function receiving the current answers as argument and returning a boolean or a string.
{type: 'confirm'}
Take type
, name
, message
, [default
] properties. default
is expected to be a boolean if used.
{type: 'input'}
Take type
, name
, message
[, default
, filter
, validate
, transformer
] properties.
{type: 'number'}
Take type
, name
, message
[, default
, filter
, validate
, transformer
] properties.
{type: 'password'}
Take type
, name
, message
, mask
,[, default
, filter
, validate
] properties.
Note that mask
is required to hide the actual user input.
{type: 'editor'}
Take type
, name
, message
[, default
, filter
, validate
] properties
Launches an instance of the users preferred editor on a temporary file. Once the user exits their editor, the contents of the temporary file are read in as the result. The editor to use is determined by reading the $VISUAL or $EDITOR environment variables. If neither of those are present, notepad (on Windows) or vim (Linux or Mac) is used.
prompt()
requires that it is run in an interactive environment. (I.e. One where process.stdin.isTTY
is true
). If prompt()
is invoked outside of such an environment, then prompt()
will return a rejected promise with an error. For convenience, the error will have a isTtyError
property to programmatically indicate the cause.
Along with the prompts, Inquirer offers some basic text UI.
inquirer.ui.BottomBar
This UI present a fixed text at the bottom of a free text zone. This is useful to keep a message to the bottom of the screen while outputting command outputs on the higher section.
var ui = new inquirer.ui.BottomBar();
// pipe a Stream to the log zone
outputStream.pipe(ui.log);
// Or simply write output
ui.log.write('something just happened.');
ui.log.write('Almost over, standby!');
// During processing, update the bottom bar content to display a loader
// or output a progress bar, etc
ui.updateBottomBar('new bottom bar content');
Internally, Inquirer uses the JS reactive extension to handle events and async flows.
This mean you can take advantage of this feature to provide more advanced flows. For example, you can dynamically add questions to be asked:
var prompts = new Rx.Subject();
inquirer.prompt(prompts);
// At some point in the future, push new questions
prompts.next({
/* question... */
});
prompts.next({
/* question... */
});
// When you're done
prompts.complete();
And using the return value process
property, you can access more fine grained callbacks:
inquirer.prompt(prompts).ui.process.subscribe(onEachAnswer, onError, onComplete);
You should expect mostly good support for the CLI below. This does not mean we won't look at issues found on other command line - feel free to report any!
Running Inquirer together with network streams in Windows platform inside some terminals can result in process hang. Workaround: run inside another terminal. Please refer to the https://github.com/nodejs/node/issues/21771
Please refer to the GitHub releases section for the changelog
Unit test
Unit test are written in Mocha. Please add a unit test for every new feature or bug fix. npm test
to run the test suite.
Documentation Add documentation for every API change. Feel free to send typo fixes and better docs!
We're looking to offer good support for multiple prompts and environments. If you want to help, we'd like to keep a list of testers for each terminal/OS so we can contact you and get feedback before release. Let us know if you want to be added to the list (just tweet to @vaxilart) or just add your name to the wiki
Copyright (c) 2016 Simon Boudrias (twitter: @vaxilart) Licensed under the MIT license.
autocomplete
Presents a list of options as the user types, compatible with other packages such as fuzzy (for search)
checkbox-plus
Checkbox list with autocomplete and other additions
datetime
Customizable date/time selector using both number pad and arrow keys
inquirer-select-line
Prompt for selecting index in array where add new element
command
Simple prompt with command history and dynamic autocomplete
inquirer-fuzzy-path
Prompt for fuzzy file/directory selection.
inquirer-emoji
Prompt for inputting emojis.
inquirer-chalk-pipe
Prompt for input chalk-pipe style strings
inquirer-search-checkbox
Searchable Inquirer checkbox
inquirer-search-list
Searchable Inquirer list
inquirer-prompt-suggest
Inquirer prompt for your less creative users.
inquirer-s3
An S3 object selector for Inquirer.
inquirer-autosubmit-prompt
Auto submit based on your current input, saving one extra enter
inquirer-file-tree-selection-prompt
Inquirer prompt for to select a file or directory in file tree
inquirer-table-prompt
A table-like prompt for Inquirer.